{
  "document" : {
    "aggregate_severity" : {
      "text" : "niedrig"
    },
    "category" : "csaf_base",
    "csaf_version" : "2.0",
    "distribution" : {
      "tlp" : {
        "label" : "WHITE",
        "url" : "https://www.first.org/tlp/"
      }
    },
    "lang" : "de-DE",
    "notes" : [ {
      "category" : "legal_disclaimer",
      "text" : "Das BSI ist als Anbieter für die eigenen, zur Nutzung bereitgestellten Inhalte nach den allgemeinen Gesetzen verantwortlich. Nutzerinnen und Nutzer sind jedoch dafür verantwortlich, die Verwendung und/oder die Umsetzung der mit den Inhalten bereitgestellten Informationen sorgfältig im Einzelfall zu prüfen."
    }, {
      "category" : "description",
      "text" : "Ruby on Rails ist ein in der Programmiersprache Ruby geschriebenes und quelloffenes Web Application Framework.",
      "title" : "Produktbeschreibung"
    }, {
      "category" : "summary",
      "text" : "Ein entfernter, anonymer Angreifer kann eine Schwachstelle in Ruby on Rails ausnutzen, um einen Cross-Site Scripting Angriff durchzuführen.",
      "title" : "Angriff"
    }, {
      "category" : "general",
      "text" : "- Linux\n- Sonstiges\n- UNIX\n- Windows",
      "title" : "Betroffene Betriebssysteme"
    } ],
    "publisher" : {
      "category" : "other",
      "contact_details" : "csaf-provider@cert-bund.de",
      "name" : "Bundesamt für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik",
      "namespace" : "https://www.bsi.bund.de"
    },
    "references" : [ {
      "category" : "self",
      "summary" : "WID-SEC-W-2023-1577 - CSAF Version",
      "url" : "https://wid.cert-bund.de/.well-known/csaf/white/2023/wid-sec-w-2023-1577.json"
    }, {
      "category" : "self",
      "summary" : "WID-SEC-2023-1577 - Portal Version",
      "url" : "https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2023-1577"
    }, {
      "category" : "external",
      "summary" : "Ruby Security Announcements vom 2023-06-27",
      "url" : "https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-28362-possible-xss-via-user-supplied-values-to-redirect-to/83132"
    }, {
      "category" : "external",
      "summary" : "SUSE Security Update SUSE-SU-2023:3229-1 vom 2023-08-08",
      "url" : "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2023-August/015808.html"
    }, {
      "category" : "external",
      "summary" : "SUSE Security Update SUSE-SU-2023:3255-1 vom 2023-08-09",
      "url" : "https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2023-August/015832.html"
    }, {
      "category" : "external",
      "summary" : "IBM Security Bulletin 7037764 vom 2023-09-22",
      "url" : "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7037764"
    }, {
      "category" : "external",
      "summary" : "IBM Security Bulletin 1126755 vom 2023-10-16",
      "url" : "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/1126755"
    }, {
      "category" : "external",
      "summary" : "Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2023:7851 vom 2023-12-15",
      "url" : "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:7851"
    }, {
      "category" : "external",
      "summary" : "Debian Security Advisory DSA-5881 vom 2025-03-17",
      "url" : "https://lists.debian.org/debian-security-announce/2025/msg00043.html"
    }, {
      "category" : "external",
      "summary" : "Debian Security Advisory DLA-4383 vom 2025-11-25",
      "url" : "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/11/msg00026.html"
    } ],
    "source_lang" : "en-US",
    "title" : "Ruby on Rails: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Cross-Site Scripting",
    "tracking" : {
      "current_release_date" : "2025-11-25T23:00:00.000+00:00",
      "generator" : {
        "date" : "2025-11-26T11:15:42.427+00:00",
        "engine" : {
          "name" : "BSI-WID",
          "version" : "1.5.0"
        }
      },
      "id" : "WID-SEC-W-2023-1577",
      "initial_release_date" : "2023-06-27T22:00:00.000+00:00",
      "revision_history" : [ {
        "date" : "2023-06-27T22:00:00.000+00:00",
        "number" : "1",
        "summary" : "Initiale Fassung"
      }, {
        "date" : "2023-08-08T22:00:00.000+00:00",
        "number" : "2",
        "summary" : "Neue Updates von SUSE aufgenommen"
      }, {
        "date" : "2023-08-09T22:00:00.000+00:00",
        "number" : "3",
        "summary" : "Neue Updates von SUSE aufgenommen"
      }, {
        "date" : "2023-09-21T22:00:00.000+00:00",
        "number" : "4",
        "summary" : "Neue Updates von IBM aufgenommen"
      }, {
        "date" : "2023-10-16T22:00:00.000+00:00",
        "number" : "5",
        "summary" : "Neue Updates von IBM aufgenommen"
      }, {
        "date" : "2023-12-14T23:00:00.000+00:00",
        "number" : "6",
        "summary" : "Neue Updates von Red Hat aufgenommen"
      }, {
        "date" : "2025-03-17T23:00:00.000+00:00",
        "number" : "7",
        "summary" : "Neue Updates von Debian aufgenommen"
      }, {
        "date" : "2025-11-25T23:00:00.000+00:00",
        "number" : "8",
        "summary" : "Neue Updates von Debian aufgenommen"
      } ],
      "status" : "final",
      "version" : "8"
    }
  },
  "product_tree" : {
    "branches" : [ {
      "branches" : [ {
        "category" : "product_name",
        "name" : "Debian Linux",
        "product" : {
          "name" : "Debian Linux",
          "product_id" : "2951",
          "product_identification_helper" : {
            "cpe" : "cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:-"
          }
        }
      } ],
      "category" : "vendor",
      "name" : "Debian"
    }, {
      "branches" : [ {
        "branches" : [ {
          "category" : "product_version",
          "name" : "9.2",
          "product" : {
            "name" : "IBM License Metric Tool 9.2",
            "product_id" : "T027649",
            "product_identification_helper" : {
              "cpe" : "cpe:/a:ibm:license_metric_tool:9.2"
            }
          }
        }, {
          "category" : "product_version_range",
          "name" : "<9.2.33",
          "product" : {
            "name" : "IBM License Metric Tool <9.2.33",
            "product_id" : "T030111"
          }
        }, {
          "category" : "product_version",
          "name" : "9.2.33",
          "product" : {
            "name" : "IBM License Metric Tool 9.2.33",
            "product_id" : "T030111-fixed",
            "product_identification_helper" : {
              "cpe" : "cpe:/a:ibm:license_metric_tool:9.2.33"
            }
          }
        } ],
        "category" : "product_name",
        "name" : "License Metric Tool"
      } ],
      "category" : "vendor",
      "name" : "IBM"
    }, {
      "branches" : [ {
        "branches" : [ {
          "category" : "product_version_range",
          "name" : "<7.0.5.1",
          "product" : {
            "name" : "Open Source Ruby on Rails <7.0.5.1",
            "product_id" : "T028335"
          }
        }, {
          "category" : "product_version",
          "name" : "7.0.5.1",
          "product" : {
            "name" : "Open Source Ruby on Rails 7.0.5.1",
            "product_id" : "T028335-fixed",
            "product_identification_helper" : {
              "cpe" : "cpe:/a:rubyonrails:ruby_on_rails:7.0.5.1"
            }
          }
        }, {
          "category" : "product_version_range",
          "name" : "<6.1.7.4",
          "product" : {
            "name" : "Open Source Ruby on Rails <6.1.7.4",
            "product_id" : "T028336"
          }
        }, {
          "category" : "product_version",
          "name" : "6.1.7.4",
          "product" : {
            "name" : "Open Source Ruby on Rails 6.1.7.4",
            "product_id" : "T028336-fixed",
            "product_identification_helper" : {
              "cpe" : "cpe:/a:rubyonrails:ruby_on_rails:6.1.7.4"
            }
          }
        } ],
        "category" : "product_name",
        "name" : "Ruby on Rails"
      } ],
      "category" : "vendor",
      "name" : "Open Source"
    }, {
      "branches" : [ {
        "category" : "product_name",
        "name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
        "product" : {
          "name" : "Red Hat Enterprise Linux",
          "product_id" : "67646",
          "product_identification_helper" : {
            "cpe" : "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:-"
          }
        }
      } ],
      "category" : "vendor",
      "name" : "Red Hat"
    }, {
      "branches" : [ {
        "category" : "product_name",
        "name" : "SUSE Linux",
        "product" : {
          "name" : "SUSE Linux",
          "product_id" : "T002207",
          "product_identification_helper" : {
            "cpe" : "cpe:/o:suse:suse_linux:-"
          }
        }
      } ],
      "category" : "vendor",
      "name" : "SUSE"
    } ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities" : [ {
    "cve" : "CVE-2023-28362",
    "product_status" : {
      "known_affected" : [ "T030111", "2951", "T002207", "T027649", "67646", "T028336", "T028335" ]
    },
    "release_date" : "2023-06-27T22:00:00.000+00:00",
    "title" : "CVE-2023-28362"
  } ]
}